GeoNames Home • Postal Codes • Download / Webservice • Forum • Blog • Sitemap
| GeoNames Home | Postal Codes | Download / Webservice | About |
| Num. Names | Feature Class | Feature Code | Feature Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Administrative Boundary Features (country, state, region,...) | |||
| 9,454 | A.ADM3 | third-order administrative division | a subdivision of a second-order administrative division |
| 713 | A.ADM2 | second-order administrative division | a subdivision of a first-order administrative division |
| 63 | A.ADM1 | first-order administrative division | a primary administrative division of a country, such as a state in the United States |
| 11 | A.ADM4 | fourth-order administrative division | a subdivision of a third-order administrative division |
| 3 | A.ADM2H | historical second-order administrative division | a former second-order administrative division |
| 2 | A.PCLH | historical political entity | a former political entity |
| 1 | A.ADM1H | historical first-order administrative division | a former first-order administrative division |
| 1 | A.ADM3H | historical third-order administrative division | a former third-order administrative division |
| 1 | A.ADM5 | fifth-order administrative division | a subdivision of a fourth-order administrative division |
| 1 | A.ADMD | administrative division | an administrative division of a country, undifferentiated as to administrative level |
| 1 | A.PCLI | independent political entity | |
| 10,251 | Total for A | ||
| Hydrographic Features (stream, lake, ...) | |||
| 4,297 | H.STM | stream | a body of running water moving to a lower level in a channel on land |
| 853 | H.CNL | canal | an artificial watercourse |
| 247 | H.LK | lake | a large inland body of standing water |
| 72 | H.BAY | bay | a coastal indentation between two capes or headlands, larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf |
| 67 | H.STMI | intermittent stream | |
| 59 | H.STMM | stream mouth(s) | a place where a stream discharges into a lagoon, lake, or the sea |
| 37 | H.CHNM | marine channel | that part of a body of water deep enough for navigation through an area otherwise not suitable |
| 32 | H.STMX | section of stream | |
| 29 | H.STMD | distributary(-ies) | a branch which flows away from the main stream, as in a delta or irrigation canal |
| 20 | H.CRKT | tidal creek(s) | a meandering channel in a coastal wetland subject to bi-directional tidal currents |
| 19 | H.COVE | cove(s) | a small coastal indentation, smaller than a bay |
| 17 | H.SHOL | shoal(s) | a surface-navigation hazard composed of unconsolidated material |
| 16 | H.LGN | lagoon | a shallow coastal waterbody, completely or partly separated from a larger body of water by a barrier island, coral reef or other depositional feature |
| 15 | H.STMA | anabranch | a diverging branch flowing out of a main stream and rejoining it downstream |
| 14 | H.RF | reef(s) | a surface-navigation hazard composed of consolidated material |
| 11 | H.CNLX | section of canal | |
| 10 | H.FLLS | waterfall(s) | a perpendicular or very steep descent of the water of a stream |
| 8 | H.RPDS | rapids | a turbulent section of a stream associated with a steep, irregular stream bed |
| 6 | H.BNK | bank(s) | an elevation, typically located on a shelf, over which the depth of water is relatively shallow but sufficient for most surface navigation |
| 5 | H.CNLI | irrigation canal | a canal which serves as a main conduit for irrigation water |
| 5 | H.INLT | inlet | a narrow waterway extending into the land, or connecting a bay or lagoon with a larger body of water |
| 4 | H.PND | pond | a small standing waterbody |
| 4 | H.LKI | intermittent lake | |
| 4 | H.MRSH | marsh(es) | a wetland dominated by grass-like vegetation |
| 4 | H.ANCH | anchorage | an area where vessels may anchor |
| 3 | H.CNLN | navigation canal(s) | a watercourse constructed for navigation of vessels |
| 3 | H.RSV | reservoir(s) | an artificial pond or lake |
| 2 | H.HBR | harbor(s) | a haven or space of deep water so sheltered by the adjacent land as to afford a safe anchorage for ships |
| 2 | H.STMB | stream bend | a conspicuously curved or bent segment of a stream |
| 2 | H.BGHT | bight(s) | an open body of water forming a slight recession in a coastline |
| 2 | H.DCK | dock(s) | a waterway between two piers, or cut into the land for the berthing of ships |
| 2 | H.CHN | channel | the deepest part of a stream, bay, lagoon, or strait, through which the main current flows |
| 2 | H.FLTT | tidal flat(s) | a large flat area of mud or sand attached to the shore and alternately covered and uncovered by the tide |
| 1 | H.STMQ | abandoned watercourse | a former stream or distributary no longer carrying flowing water, but still evident due to lakes, wetland, topographic or vegetation patterns |
| 1 | H.SEA | sea | a large body of salt water more or less confined by continuous land or chains of islands forming a subdivision of an ocean |
| 1 | H.AIRS | seaplane landing area | a place on a waterbody where floatplanes land and take off |
| 1 | H.LKS | lakes | large inland bodies of standing water |
| 1 | H.PNDI | intermittent pond | |
| 1 | H.SWMP | swamp | a wetland dominated by tree vegetation |
| 5,879 | Total for H | ||
| Area Features (parks,area, ...) | |||
| 328 | L.LCTY | locality | a minor area or place of unspecified or mixed character and indefinite boundaries |
| 22 | L.PRT | port | a place provided with terminal and transfer facilities for loading and discharging waterborne cargo or passengers, usually located in a harbor |
| 17 | L.INDS | industrial area | an area characterized by industrial activity |
| 15 | L.PRK | park | an area, often of forested land, maintained as a place of beauty, or for recreation |
| 12 | L.AREA | area | a tract of land without homogeneous character or boundaries |
| 11 | L.RGN | region | an area distinguished by one or more observable physical or cultural characteristics |
| 7 | L.RESN | nature reserve | an area reserved for the maintenance of a natural habitat |
| 3 | L.RESF | forest reserve | a forested area set aside for preservation or controlled use |
| 2 | L.DEVH | housing development | a tract of land on which many houses of similar design are built according to a development plan |
| 2 | L.RGNH | historical region | a former historic area distinguished by one or more observable physical or cultural characteristics |
| 419 | Total for L | ||
| Populated Place Features (city, village,...) | |||
| 39,968 | P.PPL | populated place | a city, town, village, or other agglomeration of buildings where people live and work |
| 533 | P.PPLA2 | seat of a second-order administrative division | |
| 301 | P.PPLQ | abandoned populated place | |
| 224 | P.PPLX | section of populated place | |
| 178 | P.PPLW | destroyed populated place | a village, town or city destroyed by a natural disaster, or by war |
| 92 | P.PPLL | populated locality | an area similar to a locality but with a small group of dwellings or other buildings |
| 62 | P.PPLA | seat of a first-order administrative division | seat of a first-order administrative division (PPLC takes precedence over PPLA) |
| 9 | P.PPLA3 | seat of a third-order administrative division | |
| 3 | P.PPLA4 | seat of a fourth-order administrative division | |
| 2 | P.PPLF | farm village | a populated place where the population is largely engaged in agricultural activities |
| 1 | P.PPLC | capital of a political entity | |
| 41,373 | Total for P | ||
| Road / Railroad Features (road, railroad ) | |||
| 17 | R.RD | road | an open way with improved surface for transportation of animals, people and vehicles |
| 7 | R.TNLRR | railroad tunnel | a tunnel through which a railroad passes |
| 2 | R.RR | railroad | a permanent twin steel-rail track on which freight and passenger cars move long distances |
| 1 | R.TNL | tunnel | a subterranean passageway for transportation |
| 1 | R.RDJCT | road junction | a place where two or more roads join |
| 1 | R.ST | street | a paved urban thoroughfare |
| 29 | Total for R | ||
| Spot Features (spot, building, farm) | |||
| 1,159 | S.HTL | hotel | a building providing lodging and/or meals for the public |
| 196 | S.BDG | bridge | a structure erected across an obstacle such as a stream, road, etc., in order to carry roads, railroads, and pedestrians across |
| 149 | S.RSTN | railroad station | a facility comprising ticket office, platforms, etc. for loading and unloading train passengers and freight |
| 85 | S.DAM | dam | a barrier constructed across a stream to impound water |
| 46 | S.PGDA | pagoda | a tower-like storied structure, usually a Buddhist shrine |
| 35 | S.AIRP | airport | a place where aircraft regularly land and take off, with runways, navigational aids, and major facilities for the commercial handling of passengers and cargo |
| 28 | S.MFG | factory | one or more buildings where goods are manufactured, processed or fabricated |
| 25 | S.FRM | farm | a tract of land with associated buildings devoted to agriculture |
| 22 | S.FY | ferry | a boat or other floating conveyance and terminal facilities regularly used to transport people and vehicles across a waterbody |
| 21 | S.TMPL | temple(s) | an edifice dedicated to religious worship |
| 18 | S.EST | estate(s) | a large commercialized agricultural landholding with associated buildings and other facilities |
| 17 | S.HSTS | historical site | a place of historical importance |
| 15 | S.SCH | school | building(s) where instruction in one or more branches of knowledge takes place |
| 14 | S.UNIV | university | An institution for higher learning with teaching and research facilities constituting a graduate school and professional schools that award master's degrees and doctorates and an undergraduate division that awards bachelor's degrees. |
| 13 | S.HSP | hospital | a building in which sick or injured, especially those confined to bed, are medically treated |
| 12 | S.MKT | market | a place where goods are bought and sold at regular intervals |
| 10 | S.PSH | hydroelectric power station | a building where electricity is generated from water power |
| 10 | S.MNMT | monument | a commemorative structure or statue |
| 9 | S.BLDG | building(s) | a structure built for permanent use, as a house, factory, etc. |
| 9 | S.CAVE | cave(s) | an underground passageway or chamber, or cavity on the side of a cliff |
| 9 | S.LTHSE | lighthouse | a distinctive structure exhibiting a major navigation light |
| 8 | S.CH | church | a building for public Christian worship |
| 8 | S.MUS | museum | a building where objects of permanent interest in one or more of the arts and sciences are preserved and exhibited |
| 8 | S.AIRF | airfield | a place on land where aircraft land and take off; no facilities provided for the commercial handling of passengers and cargo |
| 7 | S.AIRQ | abandoned airfield | |
| 7 | S.PSTB | border post | a post or station at an international boundary for the regulation of movement of people and goods |
| 7 | S.SHRN | shrine | a structure or place memorializing a person or religious concept |
| 7 | S.FT | fort | a defensive structure or earthworks |
| 5 | S.PRN | prison | a facility for confining prisoners |
| 5 | S.RSRT | resort | a specialized facility for vacation, health, or participation sports activities |
| 5 | S.TOWR | tower | a high conspicuous structure, typically much higher than its diameter |
| 4 | S.TMB | tomb(s) | a structure for interring bodies |
| 3 | S.PS | power station | a facility for generating electric power |
| 3 | S.ANS | archaeological/prehistoric site | a place where archeological remains, old structures, or cultural artifacts are located |
| 2 | S.FYT | ferry terminal | a place where ferries pick-up and discharge passengers, vehicles and or cargo |
| 2 | S.HSE | house(s) | a building used as a human habitation |
| 2 | S.RSTNQ | abandoned railroad station | |
| 1 | S.ZNF | free trade zone | an area, usually a section of a port, where goods may be received and shipped free of customs duty and of most customs regulations |
| 1 | S.AGRF | agricultural facility | a building and/or tract of land used for improving agriculture |
| 1 | S.ATHF | athletic field | a tract of land used for playing team sports, and athletic track and field events |
| 1 | S.AIRB | airbase | an area used to store supplies, provide barracks for air force personnel, hangars and runways for aircraft, and from which operations are initiated |
| 1 | S.BLDA | apartment building | a building containing several individual apartments |
| 1 | S.BLDO | office building | commercial building where business and/or services are conducted |
| 1 | S.CMTY | cemetery | a burial place or ground |
| 1 | S.COMC | communication center | a facility, including buildings, antennae, towers and electronic equipment for receiving and transmitting information |
| 1 | S.CSTL | castle | a large fortified building or set of buildings |
| 1 | S.CSTM | customs house | a building in a port where customs and duties are paid, and where vessels are entered and cleared |
| 1 | S.CTRF | facility center | a place where more than one facility is situated |
| 1 | S.CTRR | religious center | a facility where more than one religious activity is carried out, e.g., retreat, school, monastery, worship |
| 1 | S.AIRH | heliport | a place where helicopters land and take off |
| 1 | S.GATE | gate | a controlled access entrance or exit |
| 1 | S.GDN | garden(s) | an enclosure for displaying selected plant or animal life |
| 1 | S.HSPL | leprosarium | an asylum or hospital for lepers |
| 1 | S.ADMF | administrative facility | a government building |
| 1 | S.ITTR | research institute | a facility where research is carried out |
| 1 | S.MN | mine(s) | a site where mineral ores are extracted from the ground by excavating surface pits and subterranean passages |
| 1 | S.MNC | coal mine(s) | a mine where coal is extracted |
| 1 | S.MSTY | monastery | a building and grounds where a community of monks lives in seclusion |
| 1 | S.PAL | palace | a large stately house, often a royal or presidential residence |
| 1 | S.PO | post office | a public building in which mail is received, sorted and distributed |
| 1 | S.PP | police post | a building in which police are stationed |
| 1 | S.RECG | golf course | a recreation field where golf is played |
| 1 | S.RSTP | railroad stop | a place lacking station facilities where trains stop to pick up and unload passengers and freight |
| 1 | S.RUIN | ruin(s) | a destroyed or decayed structure which is no longer functional |
| 1 | S.SCHC | college | the grounds and buildings of an institution of higher learning |
| 1 | S.SCHT | technical school | post-secondary school with a specifically technical or vocational curriculum |
| 1 | S.STDM | stadium | a structure with an enclosure for athletic games with tiers of seats for spectators |
| 1 | S.STNB | scientific research base | a scientific facility used as a base from which research is carried out or monitored |
| 1 | S.STNI | inspection station | a station at which vehicles, goods, and people are inspected |
| 1 | S.STNM | meteorological station | a station at which weather elements are recorded |
| 1 | S.WALLA | ancient wall | the remains of a linear defensive stone structure |
| 2,019 | Total for S | ||
| Hypsographic Features (mountain,hill,rock,... ) | |||
| 3,368 | T.MT | mountain | an elevation standing high above the surrounding area with small summit area, steep slopes and local relief of 300m or more |
| 837 | T.HLL | hill | a rounded elevation of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m |
| 473 | T.ISL | island | a tract of land, smaller than a continent, surrounded by water at high water |
| 180 | T.PT | point | a tapering piece of land projecting into a body of water, less prominent than a cape |
| 125 | T.PASS | pass | a break in a mountain range or other high obstruction, used for transportation from one side to the other [See also gap] |
| 110 | T.PK | peak | a pointed elevation atop a mountain, ridge, or other hypsographic feature |
| 37 | T.MTS | mountains | a mountain range or a group of mountains or high ridges |
| 32 | T.RK | rock | a conspicuous, isolated rocky mass |
| 26 | T.BCH | beach | a shore zone of coarse unconsolidated sediment that extends from the low-water line to the highest reach of storm waves |
| 22 | T.ISLS | islands | tracts of land, smaller than a continent, surrounded by water at high water |
| 20 | T.RDGE | ridge(s) | a long narrow elevation with steep sides, and a more or less continuous crest |
| 17 | T.CAPE | cape | a land area, more prominent than a point, projecting into the sea and marking a notable change in coastal direction |
| 16 | T.HLLS | hills | rounded elevations of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m |
| 10 | T.RKS | rocks | conspicuous, isolated rocky masses |
| 7 | T.VAL | valley | an elongated depression usually traversed by a stream |
| 7 | T.PEN | peninsula | an elongate area of land projecting into a body of water and nearly surrounded by water |
| 7 | T.PLAT | plateau | an elevated plain with steep slopes on one or more sides, and often with incised streams |
| 5 | T.SPUR | spur(s) | a subordinate ridge projecting outward from a hill, mountain or other elevation |
| 3 | T.ISLT | land-tied island | a coastal island connected to the mainland by barrier beaches, levees or dikes |
| 2 | T.PLN | plain(s) | an extensive area of comparatively level to gently undulating land, lacking surface irregularities, and usually adjacent to a higher area |
| 1 | T.BAR | bar | a shallow ridge or mound of coarse unconsolidated material in a stream channel, at the mouth of a stream, estuary, or lagoon and in the wave-break zone along coasts |
| 1 | T.CLF | cliff(s) | a high, steep to perpendicular slope overlooking a waterbody or lower area |
| 1 | T.DLTA | delta | a flat plain formed by alluvial deposits at the mouth of a stream |
| 1 | T.GRGE | gorge(s) | a short, narrow, steep-sided section of a stream valley |
| 1 | T.HDLD | headland | a high projection of land extending into a large body of water beyond the line of the coast |
| 5,309 | Total for T | ||
| Undersea Features (undersea) | |||
| 8 | U.RFU | reef | a surface-navigation hazard composed of consolidated material |
| 6 | U.BNKU | bank | an elevation, typically located on a shelf, over which the depth of water is relatively shallow but sufficient for safe surface navigation |
| 1 | U.BKSU | banks | elevations, typically located on a shelf, over which the depth of water is relatively shallow but sufficient for safe surface navigation |
| 1 | U.SHLU | shoal | a surface-navigation hazard composed of unconsolidated material |
| 16 | Total for U | ||
| Vegetation Features (forest,heath,...) | |||
| 3 | V.FRST | forest(s) | an area dominated by tree vegetation |
| 1 | V.GRVC | coconut grove | a planting of coconut trees |
| 4 | Total for V | ||
| 65,299 | |||
| Countries » Vietnam » |
|
GeoNames Home • Postal Codes • Download / Webservice • Forum • Blog • Sitemap