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Num. Names | Feature Class | Feature Code | Feature Description |
---|---|---|---|
Administrative Boundary Features (country, state, region,...) | |||
529 | A.ADM2 | second-order administrative division | a subdivision of a first-order administrative division |
52 | A.ADM3 | third-order administrative division | a subdivision of a second-order administrative division |
24 | A.ADM1 | first-order administrative division | a primary administrative division of a country, such as a state in the United States |
1 | A.ADM2H | historical second-order administrative division | a former second-order administrative division |
1 | A.PCLI | independent political entity | |
607 | Total for A | ||
Hydrographic Features (stream, lake, ...) | |||
3,385 | H.STM | stream | a body of running water moving to a lower level in a channel on land |
1,223 | H.LK | lake | a large inland body of standing water |
682 | H.STMI | intermittent stream | |
518 | H.MRSH | marsh(es) | a wetland dominated by grass-like vegetation |
346 | H.RVN | ravine(s) | a small, narrow, deep, steep-sided stream channel, smaller than a gorge |
309 | H.LKI | intermittent lake | |
217 | H.PND | pond | a small standing waterbody |
184 | H.STMD | distributary(-ies) | a branch which flows away from the main stream, as in a delta or irrigation canal |
132 | H.SPNG | spring(s) | a place where ground water flows naturally out of the ground |
123 | H.CNL | canal | an artificial watercourse |
74 | H.BAY | bay | a coastal indentation between two capes or headlands, larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf |
66 | H.WLL | well | a cylindrical hole, pit, or tunnel drilled or dug down to a depth from which water, oil, or gas can be pumped or brought to the surface |
65 | H.LKN | salt lake | an inland body of salt water with no outlet |
62 | H.SHOL | shoal(s) | a surface-navigation hazard composed of unconsolidated material |
47 | H.STMQ | abandoned watercourse | a former stream or distributary no longer carrying flowing water, but still evident due to lakes, wetland, topographic or vegetation patterns |
45 | H.STMA | anabranch | a diverging branch flowing out of a main stream and rejoining it downstream |
44 | H.PNDI | intermittent pond | |
36 | H.INLT | inlet | a narrow waterway extending into the land, or connecting a bay or lagoon with a larger body of water |
34 | H.CHNM | marine channel | that part of a body of water deep enough for navigation through an area otherwise not suitable |
31 | H.COVE | cove(s) | a small coastal indentation, smaller than a bay |
29 | H.LKS | lakes | large inland bodies of standing water |
25 | H.LGN | lagoon | a shallow coastal waterbody, completely or partly separated from a larger body of water by a barrier island, coral reef or other depositional feature |
20 | H.GLCR | glacier(s) | a mass of ice, usually at high latitudes or high elevations, with sufficient thickness to flow away from the source area in lobes, tongues, or masses |
19 | H.CHN | channel | the deepest part of a stream, bay, lagoon, or strait, through which the main current flows |
19 | H.ANCH | anchorage | an area where vessels may anchor |
18 | H.RSV | reservoir(s) | an artificial pond or lake |
16 | H.RF | reef(s) | a surface-navigation hazard composed of consolidated material |
15 | H.BNKR | stream bank | a sloping margin of a stream channel which normally confines the stream to its channel on land |
14 | H.LKNI | intermittent salt lake | |
13 | H.PNDN | salt pond | a small standing body of salt water often in a marsh or swamp, usually along a seacoast |
12 | H.FLLS | waterfall(s) | a perpendicular or very steep descent of the water of a stream |
10 | H.STMB | stream bend | a conspicuously curved or bent segment of a stream |
7 | H.DCKB | docking basin | a part of a harbor where ships dock |
7 | H.BGHT | bight(s) | an open body of water forming a slight recession in a coastline |
6 | H.STMM | stream mouth(s) | a place where a stream discharges into a lagoon, lake, or the sea |
6 | H.STMX | section of stream | |
5 | H.WTRC | watercourse | a natural, well-defined channel produced by flowing water, or an artificial channel designed to carry flowing water |
5 | H.HBR | harbor(s) | a haven or space of deep water so sheltered by the adjacent land as to afford a safe anchorage for ships |
4 | H.DTCH | ditch | a small artificial watercourse dug for draining or irrigating the land |
4 | H.BNK | bank(s) | an elevation, typically located on a shelf, over which the depth of water is relatively shallow but sufficient for most surface navigation |
4 | H.ESTY | estuary | a funnel-shaped stream mouth or embayment where fresh water mixes with sea water under tidal influences |
3 | H.LKX | section of lake | |
2 | H.CHNL | lake channel(s) | that part of a lake having water deep enough for navigation between islands, shoals, etc. |
2 | H.FISH | fishing area | a fishing ground, bank or area where fishermen go to catch fish |
2 | H.POOL | pool(s) | a small and comparatively still, deep part of a larger body of water such as a stream or harbor; or a small body of standing water |
2 | H.DCK | dock(s) | a waterway between two piers, or cut into the land for the berthing of ships |
1 | H.FLTT | tidal flat(s) | a large flat area of mud or sand attached to the shore and alternately covered and uncovered by the tide |
1 | H.RDST | roadstead | an open anchorage affording less protection than a harbor |
1 | H.STMH | headwaters | the source and upper part of a stream, including the upper drainage basin |
1 | H.FJD | fjord | a long, narrow, steep-walled, deep-water arm of the sea at high latitudes, usually along mountainous coasts |
1 | H.CRNT | current | a horizontal flow of water in a given direction with uniform velocity |
1 | H.STMS | streams | bodies of running water moving to a lower level in a channel on land |
1 | H.DTCHD | drainage ditch | a ditch which serves to drain the land |
1 | H.STRT | strait | a relatively narrow waterway, usually narrower and less extensive than a sound, connecting two larger bodies of water |
1 | H.STMC | canalized stream | a stream that has been substantially ditched, diked, or straightened |
1 | H.NRWS | narrows | a navigable narrow part of a bay, strait, river, etc. |
1 | H.CNFL | confluence | a place where two or more streams or intermittent streams flow together |
1 | H.BOG | bog(s) | a wetland characterized by peat forming sphagnum moss, sedge, and other acid-water plants |
1 | H.LBED | lake bed(s) | a dried up or drained area of a former lake |
1 | H.WTLD | wetland | an area subject to inundation, usually characterized by bog, marsh, or swamp vegetation |
1 | H.GULF | gulf | a large recess in the coastline, larger than a bay |
7,907 | Total for H | ||
Area Features (parks,area, ...) | |||
2,510 | L.LCTY | locality | a minor area or place of unspecified or mixed character and indefinite boundaries |
550 | L.AGRC | agricultural colony | a tract of land set aside for agricultural settlement |
117 | L.SALT | salt area | a shallow basin or flat where salt accumulates after periodic inundation |
65 | L.PRK | park | an area, often of forested land, maintained as a place of beauty, or for recreation |
40 | L.PRT | port | a place provided with terminal and transfer facilities for loading and discharging waterborne cargo or passengers, usually located in a harbor |
16 | L.AREA | area | a tract of land without homogeneous character or boundaries |
10 | L.RGN | region | an area distinguished by one or more observable physical or cultural characteristics |
6 | L.NVB | naval base | an area used to store supplies, provide barracks for troops and naval personnel, a port for naval vessels, and from which operations are initiated |
5 | L.CTRB | business center | a place where a number of businesses are located |
3 | L.DEVH | housing development | a tract of land on which many houses of similar design are built according to a development plan |
3 | L.RESF | forest reserve | a forested area set aside for preservation or controlled use |
3 | L.FLD | field(s) | an open as opposed to wooded area |
3 | L.RESN | nature reserve | an area reserved for the maintenance of a natural habitat |
2 | L.BSND | drainage basin | an area drained by a stream |
2 | L.RGNL | lake region | a tract of land distinguished by numerous lakes |
2 | L.RES | reserve | a tract of public land reserved for future use or restricted as to use |
1 | L.SNOW | snowfield | an area of permanent snow and ice forming the accumulation area of a glacier |
1 | L.INDS | industrial area | an area characterized by industrial activity |
1 | L.MNA | mining area | an area of mine sites where minerals and ores are extracted |
3,340 | Total for L | ||
Populated Place Features (city, village,...) | |||
6,430 | P.PPL | populated place | a city, town, village, or other agglomeration of buildings where people live and work |
458 | P.PPLA2 | seat of a second-order administrative division | |
137 | P.PPLX | section of populated place | |
23 | P.PPLA | seat of a first-order administrative division | seat of a first-order administrative division (PPLC takes precedence over PPLA) |
13 | P.PPLL | populated locality | an area similar to a locality but with a small group of dwellings or other buildings |
4 | P.PPLF | farm village | a populated place where the population is largely engaged in agricultural activities |
3 | P.PPLA3 | seat of a third-order administrative division | |
3 | P.PPLQ | abandoned populated place | |
1 | P.PPLS | populated places | cities, towns, villages, or other agglomerations of buildings where people live and work |
1 | P.PPLA4 | seat of a fourth-order administrative division | |
1 | P.PPLC | capital of a political entity | |
7,074 | Total for P | ||
Road / Railroad Features (road, railroad ) | |||
24 | R.RJCT | railroad junction | a place where two or more railroad tracks join |
21 | R.RD | road | an open way with improved surface for transportation of animals, people and vehicles |
7 | R.ST | street | a paved urban thoroughfare |
7 | R.RR | railroad | a permanent twin steel-rail track on which freight and passenger cars move long distances |
2 | R.TNLRR | railroad tunnel | a tunnel through which a railroad passes |
2 | R.null | ||
1 | R.TNL | tunnel | a subterranean passageway for transportation |
64 | Total for R | ||
Spot Features (spot, building, farm) | |||
9,223 | S.RNCH | ranch(es) | a large farm specializing in extensive grazing of livestock |
7,130 | S.HSE | house(s) | a building used as a human habitation |
1,845 | S.HTL | hotel | a building providing lodging and/or meals for the public |
522 | S.RSTP | railroad stop | a place lacking station facilities where trains stop to pick up and unload passengers and freight |
516 | S.RSTN | railroad station | a facility comprising ticket office, platforms, etc. for loading and unloading train passengers and freight |
477 | S.AIRF | airfield | a place on land where aircraft land and take off; no facilities provided for the commercial handling of passengers and cargo |
436 | S.BP | boundary marker | a fixture marking a point along a boundary |
418 | S.SHSE | storehouse | a building for storing goods, especially provisions |
257 | S.TRIG | triangulation station | a point on the earth whose position has been determined by triangulation |
219 | S.BCN | beacon | a fixed artificial navigation mark |
169 | S.RSD | railroad siding | a short track parallel to and joining the main track |
149 | S.AIRP | airport | a place where aircraft regularly land and take off, with runways, navigational aids, and major facilities for the commercial handling of passengers and cargo |
133 | S.BUSTP | bus stop | a place lacking station facilities |
102 | S.DARY | dairy | a facility for the processing, sale and distribution of milk or milk products |
81 | S.MN | mine(s) | a site where mineral ores are extracted from the ground by excavating surface pits and subterranean passages |
71 | S.BDG | bridge | a structure erected across an obstacle such as a stream, road, etc., in order to carry roads, railroads, and pedestrians across |
69 | S.MFG | factory | one or more buildings where goods are manufactured, processed or fabricated |
60 | S.SCH | school | building(s) where instruction in one or more branches of knowledge takes place |
52 | S.FT | fort | a defensive structure or earthworks |
34 | S.FRM | farm | a tract of land with associated buildings devoted to agriculture |
27 | S.BLDG | building(s) | a structure built for permanent use, as a house, factory, etc. |
24 | S.CH | church | a building for public Christian worship |
22 | S.LTHSE | lighthouse | a distinctive structure exhibiting a major navigation light |
22 | S.DAM | dam | a barrier constructed across a stream to impound water |
14 | S.RSTPQ | abandoned railroad stop | |
14 | S.RSRT | resort | a specialized facility for vacation, health, or participation sports activities |
13 | S.CMTY | cemetery | a burial place or ground |
11 | S.MUS | museum | a building where objects of permanent interest in one or more of the arts and sciences are preserved and exhibited |
11 | S.SQR | square | a broad, open, public area near the center of a town or city |
11 | S.RSTNQ | abandoned railroad station | |
11 | S.WHRF | wharf(-ves) | a structure of open rather than solid construction along a shore or a bank which provides berthing for ships and cargo-handling facilities |
10 | S.STDM | stadium | a structure with an enclosure for athletic games with tiers of seats for spectators |
10 | S.BUSTN | bus station | a facility comprising ticket office, platforms, etc. for loading and unloading passengers |
10 | S.EST | estate(s) | a large commercialized agricultural landholding with associated buildings and other facilities |
9 | S.FCL | facility | a building or buildings housing a center, institute, foundation, hospital, prison, mission, courthouse, etc. |
9 | S.CMP | camp(s) | a site occupied by tents, huts, or other shelters for temporary use |
9 | S.PP | police post | a building in which police are stationed |
9 | S.RECR | racetrack | a track where races are held |
8 | S.UNIV | university | An institution for higher learning with teaching and research facilities constituting a graduate school and professional schools that award master's degrees and doctorates and an undergraduate division that awards bachelor's degrees. |
7 | S.MKT | market | a place where goods are bought and sold at regular intervals |
7 | S.MNMT | monument | a commemorative structure or statue |
7 | S.PS | power station | a facility for generating electric power |
7 | S.RUIN | ruin(s) | a destroyed or decayed structure which is no longer functional |
7 | S.PIER | pier | a structure built out into navigable water on piles providing berthing for ships and recreation |
6 | S.AIRQ | abandoned airfield | |
6 | S.RECG | golf course | a recreation field where golf is played |
6 | S.STNM | meteorological station | a station at which weather elements are recorded |
5 | S.HUT | hut | a small primitive house |
5 | S.ADMF | administrative facility | a government building |
5 | S.MALL | mall | A large, often enclosed shopping complex containing various stores, businesses, and restaurants usually accessible by common passageways. |
4 | S.ATHF | athletic field | a tract of land used for playing team sports, and athletic track and field events |
4 | S.AGRF | agricultural facility | a building and/or tract of land used for improving agriculture |
4 | S.AIRB | airbase | an area used to store supplies, provide barracks for air force personnel, hangars and runways for aircraft, and from which operations are initiated |
3 | S.ZOO | zoo | a zoological garden or park where wild animals are kept for exhibition |
3 | S.ITTR | research institute | a facility where research is carried out |
3 | S.PRN | prison | a facility for confining prisoners |
3 | S.RET | store | a building where goods and/or services are offered for sale |
3 | S.MSSNQ | abandoned mission | |
3 | S.SNTR | sanatorium | a facility where victims of physical or mental disorders are treated |
2 | S.null | ||
2 | S.CVNT | convent | a building where a community of nuns lives in seclusion |
2 | S.HSP | hospital | a building in which sick or injured, especially those confined to bed, are medically treated |
2 | S.OBPT | observation point | a wildlife or scenic observation point |
2 | S.GHSE | guest house | a house used to provide lodging for paying guests |
2 | S.HSTS | historical site | a place of historical importance |
2 | S.PAL | palace | a large stately house, often a royal or presidential residence |
2 | S.CSNO | casino | a building used for entertainment, especially gambling |
2 | S.GDN | garden(s) | an enclosure for displaying selected plant or animal life |
2 | S.PRKGT | park gate | a controlled access to a park |
2 | S.TRANT | transit terminal | facilities for the handling of vehicular freight and passengers |
1 | S.PMPO | oil pumping station | a facility for pumping oil through a pipeline |
1 | S.JTY | jetty | a structure built out into the water at a river mouth or harbor entrance to regulate currents and silting |
1 | S.PKLT | parking lot | an area used for parking vehicles |
1 | S.CTRA | atomic center | a facility where atomic research is carried out |
1 | S.CTRCM | community center | a facility for community recreation and other activities |
1 | S.HSPL | leprosarium | an asylum or hospital for lepers |
1 | S.RSGNL | railroad signal | a signal at the entrance of a particular section of track governing the movement of trains |
1 | S.GOVL | local government office | a facility housing local governmental offices, usually a city, town, or village hall |
1 | S.FY | ferry | a boat or other floating conveyance and terminal facilities regularly used to transport people and vehicles across a waterbody |
1 | S.FRMS | farms | tracts of land with associated buildings devoted to agriculture |
1 | S.DIKE | dike | an earth or stone embankment usually constructed for flood or stream control |
1 | S.AMTH | amphitheater | an oval or circular structure with rising tiers of seats about a stage or open space |
1 | S.OPRA | opera house | A theater designed chiefly for the performance of operas. |
1 | S.OILR | oil refinery | a facility for converting crude oil into refined petroleum products |
1 | S.SCHA | agricultural school | a school with a curriculum focused on agriculture |
1 | S.SCHM | military school | a school at which military science forms the core of the curriculum |
1 | S.NSY | nursery(-ies) | a place where plants are propagated for transplanting or grafting |
1 | S.ANS | archaeological/prehistoric site | a place where archeological remains, old structures, or cultural artifacts are located |
1 | S.ARCH | arch | a natural or man-made structure in the form of an arch |
1 | S.STBL | stable | a building for the shelter and feeding of farm animals, especially horses |
1 | S.MNQR | quarry(-ies) | a surface mine where building stone or gravel and sand, etc. are extracted |
1 | S.STNB | scientific research base | a scientific facility used as a base from which research is carried out or monitored |
1 | S.STNF | forest station | a collection of buildings and facilities for carrying out forest management |
1 | S.BLDO | office building | commercial building where business and/or services are conducted |
1 | S.THTR | theater | a building or outdoor area used for live theatrical presentations, concerts, opera or dance productions, cinema, and/or other stage productions |
1 | S.TOWR | tower | a high conspicuous structure, typically much higher than its diameter |
1 | S.CSTL | castle | a large fortified building or set of buildings |
1 | S.MNAU | gold mine(s) | a mine where gold ore, or alluvial gold is extracted |
1 | S.TRMO | oil pipeline terminal | a tank farm or loading facility at the end of an oil pipeline |
1 | S.UNIP | university prep school | University Preparation Schools & Institutions |
1 | S.BRKS | barracks | a building for lodging military personnel |
1 | S.BRKW | breakwater | a structure erected to break the force of waves at the entrance to a harbor or port |
1 | S.CAVE | cave(s) | an underground passageway or chamber, or cavity on the side of a cliff |
1 | S.PO | post office | a public building in which mail is received, sorted and distributed |
22,371 | Total for S | ||
Hypsographic Features (mountain,hill,rock,... ) | |||
3,724 | T.MT | mountain | an elevation standing high above the surrounding area with small summit area, steep slopes and local relief of 300m or more |
952 | T.HLL | hill | a rounded elevation of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m |
532 | T.PASS | pass | a break in a mountain range or other high obstruction, used for transportation from one side to the other [See also gap] |
458 | T.ISL | island | a tract of land, smaller than a continent, surrounded by water at high water |
455 | T.MTS | mountains | a mountain range or a group of mountains or high ridges |
362 | T.VAL | valley | an elongated depression usually traversed by a stream |
301 | T.FORD | ford | a shallow part of a stream which can be crossed on foot or by land vehicle |
272 | T.PT | point | a tapering piece of land projecting into a body of water, less prominent than a cape |
241 | T.PLN | plain(s) | an extensive area of comparatively level to gently undulating land, lacking surface irregularities, and usually adjacent to a higher area |
166 | T.RDGE | ridge(s) | a long narrow elevation with steep sides, and a more or less continuous crest |
117 | T.HLLS | hills | rounded elevations of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m |
117 | T.DPR | depression(s) | a low area surrounded by higher land and usually characterized by interior drainage |
100 | T.CNYN | canyon | a deep, narrow valley with steep sides cutting into a plateau or mountainous area |
89 | T.DUNE | dune(s) | a wave form, ridge or star shape feature composed of sand |
81 | T.SPUR | spur(s) | a subordinate ridge projecting outward from a hill, mountain or other elevation |
70 | T.ISLS | islands | tracts of land, smaller than a continent, surrounded by water at high water |
47 | T.PK | peak | a pointed elevation atop a mountain, ridge, or other hypsographic feature |
46 | T.MESA | mesa(s) | a flat-topped, isolated elevation with steep slopes on all sides, less extensive than a plateau |
34 | T.CONE | cone(s) | a conical landform composed of mud or volcanic material |
28 | T.PEN | peninsula | an elongate area of land projecting into a body of water and nearly surrounded by water |
24 | T.RK | rock | a conspicuous, isolated rocky mass |
24 | T.SLP | slope(s) | a surface with a relatively uniform slope angle |
17 | T.CAPE | cape | a land area, more prominent than a point, projecting into the sea and marking a notable change in coastal direction |
15 | T.PLAT | plateau | an elevated plain with steep slopes on one or more sides, and often with incised streams |
12 | T.RKS | rocks | conspicuous, isolated rocky masses |
9 | T.BCH | beach | a shore zone of coarse unconsolidated sediment that extends from the low-water line to the highest reach of storm waves |
8 | T.VLC | volcano | a conical elevation composed of volcanic materials with a crater at the top |
7 | T.CLF | cliff(s) | a high, steep to perpendicular slope overlooking a waterbody or lower area |
3 | T.DSRT | desert | a large area with little or no vegetation due to extreme environmental conditions |
3 | T.ISLX | section of island | |
3 | T.SCRP | escarpment | a long line of cliffs or steep slopes separating level surfaces above and below |
2 | T.ISLET | islet | small island, bigger than rock, smaller than island. |
2 | T.ISLT | land-tied island | a coastal island connected to the mainland by barrier beaches, levees or dikes |
2 | T.BDLD | badlands | an area characterized by a maze of very closely spaced, deep, narrow, steep-sided ravines, and sharp crests and pinnacles |
2 | T.LAVA | lava area | an area of solidified lava |
1 | T.GRGE | gorge(s) | a short, narrow, steep-sided section of a stream valley |
1 | T.DLTA | delta | a flat plain formed by alluvial deposits at the mouth of a stream |
1 | T.HDLD | headland | a high projection of land extending into a large body of water beyond the line of the coast |
1 | T.ISTH | isthmus | a narrow strip of land connecting two larger land masses and bordered by water |
1 | T.ISLF | artificial island | an island created by landfill or diking and filling in a wetland, bay, or lagoon |
1 | T.SDL | saddle | a broad, open pass crossing a ridge or between hills or mountains |
1 | T.BAR | bar | a shallow ridge or mound of coarse unconsolidated material in a stream channel, at the mouth of a stream, estuary, or lagoon and in the wave-break zone along coasts |
1 | T.HMCK | hammock(s) | a patch of ground, distinct from and slightly above the surrounding plain or wetland. Often occurs in groups |
1 | T.TRR | terrace | a long, narrow alluvial platform bounded by steeper slopes above and below, usually overlooking a waterbody |
1 | T.UPLD | upland | an extensive interior region of high land with low to moderate surface relief |
8,335 | Total for T | ||
Undersea Features (undersea) | |||
1 | U.LDGU | ledge | a rocky projection or outcrop, commonly linear and near shore |
1 | U.BDLU | borderland | a region adjacent to a continent, normally occupied by or bordering a shelf, that is highly irregular with depths well in excess of those typical of a shelf |
1 | U.VALU | valley | a relatively shallow, wide depression, the bottom of which usually has a continuous gradient |
3 | Total for U | ||
Vegetation Features (forest,heath,...) | |||
40 | V.SCRB | scrubland | an area of low trees, bushes, and shrubs stunted by some environmental limitation |
2 | V.MDW | meadow | a small, poorly drained area dominated by grassy vegetation |
1 | V.FRST | forest(s) | an area dominated by tree vegetation |
1 | V.HTH | heath | an upland moor or sandy area dominated by low shrubby vegetation including heather |
44 | Total for V | ||
49,745 |
Countries » Argentina » |
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